Final essay : Alexis de Tocqueville
April 16, 2021
Education Reform the GCU Library
April 16, 2021

Discussion Board

300 words minimum for response posts and 200 for classmate posts. APA

In the United States, emergency contraception is available over the counter to all women over age 18. What are the pros and cons of this decision?

Please provide peer review/reply to the following:

Joshua:

Emergency contraception being made available to women creates an environment that allows young women the opportunity to justify their existence and right to choose by accepting responsibility for their bodies. It facilitates a mindset of empowerment and helps create a culture that teaches irresponsible attitudes towards sex, and having it. On the other side of the aisle are groups opposed to premarital sex and supporting other choices with public funds rather than placing the responsibility on the individual. The ideas overlap when justification for emergency contraception becomes an issue of making it free or tax payer funded. In the areas of society where income levels are lower and opportunities to participate in unsafe sexual practices are more frequent due to attitudes and economic ideologies, the need is understood. Facilitating the argument that making contraception easily accessible simultaneously creates an attitude of entitlement in young adults and promotes a general liability due to removing consequences of sex. If we are allowing people to treat sex and pregnancy with minimal regard, then we are creating a generation susceptible to less personal responsibility. We are also creating a desensitized view on the benefits of procreation as well as the consequences of sex for merely pleasure. The attitudes are conflicting, and I personally support both sides right to disagree, however if the choice was mine to make, I would support the availability of contraception because I support an individual’s right to choose. However, the reality that unprotected sex carries with it pleasure but also consequences, should not be easily erased as conveniently as needed because of the popular opinion. I do not support the idea of quick over the counter abortive measures because that is conveniently disposing of a poor decision through use of medication. It is creating a generation that is making a physical pleasure a political one and forcing non-supporters to financially support a lack of respect for consequences. It is also making sexual expression and experiences priority when coupled with long term goals and everyday life choices. Without consequences to remind young people of how precious time and life are, how can we expect them to ever truly accept responsibility. If we collectively make it easier to avoid personal responsibility when sex is involved, then we can only expect a collective attitude of entitlement to shift into other areas of society. I am not unrealistic, and I am aware that sex is a reality, it happens, sometimes without any consideration except the immediate satisfaction, but to defend such poor, uneducated decision making for whatever reason, is a defeatist attitude. Personal responsibility, planning, and regard for life are lessons that build a character that changes the world for the better, rather than a selfish one that justifies deliberate disregard.

Crooks, R. L. (2017). Our Sexuality, 13th Edition. [Chegg]. Retrieved from https://ereader.chegg.com/#/books/9781305887428/

Christina:



In the United States, emergency contraception is available over the counter to all women over the age of 18. What are the pros and cons of this decision? The advantages of this method are to reduce unwanted pregnancies in this country. In 2011 2.8 million pregnancies in the United States were reported to be unintended, out of those unintended pregnancies the Division of Reproductive Health said 730,322 reported abortions for that same year (Pazol, Creanga, Burley, & Jamieson, 2014). By allowing emergency contraceptives over the counter, the number of unintended pregnancies will reduce which will reduce the number of abortions in the United States. Abortions in this country have been a controversial debate since the early 1970’s, by allowing a method that can lower this discussion is a pro for emergency contraceptives. Emergency contraceptives also help reduce the complications that may arise from having an abortion. Furthermore, these over the counter emergency contraceptives are more cost-effective not only on the woman purchasing them but also on the government. For example, when an unwanted child is born and placed in state foster care systems, the average yearly cost to the state is 7464.00. In comparison, the average price for an emergency contraceptive in a pharmacy is on average $35.00 to $60.00. However, there are cons about the use of emergency contraceptives, such as the frequent multiple episodes of unprotective sex with a woman. The emergency contraceptive does not prevent sexually transmitted infections. By legalizing an alternative to pregnancy for having unprotective intercourse may increase the number of unprotective sex in the community which may spread sexually transmitted diseases.
Reference
Pazol, K., Creanga, A.A., Burley, K.d., & Jamieson, D.j.(2014).Abortion surveillance-United States, 2011. Morbidity and mortality weekly report Retrieved from
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss6311al.htm
The facts about emergency contraception.(2011). Association of Reproductive Health Professionals Retrieved from
https://arhp.org/publications-and-resources/clinical-fact-sheets/facts-about-EC
Edited on 11/20/2017 at 11:30:AM EST

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