The methods should be similar to this below. However, please rephrase it without mentioning anesthesia at all as it was not in the data collected.
This part should be 300 words.
Specialties selected for inclusion were ENT, GENERALSURGERY, OB / GYNE, OPTHALMOLOGY, ORTHOPEDIC, PEDIA SURGERY, SPINAL, UROLOGY, UROLOGY . Approval for the study was obtained from the head of department of each specialty. All potential participants were subject to the same level of information regarding the study, in that no participant was aware as to which theatres or particular operations were being included. This was important so that individuals could not influence results.
During these months of 2017 data were collected from the operating rooms of the these specialties. Both elective and emergency theatre lists were chosen at random. The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist and the associated time-out process is used routinely in our organisation, so participants were not aware that a particular procedure was being included in the study. As a part of the time-out process, surgeons were asked to estimate how long they thought their part of the patient journey would take. The question was worded as: “How long do you think the operation will take?” No participants were involved in the same operation when being included in the study.
These values (in minutes) were then recorded at that time. Actual operating or anaesthesia time was then recorded by nursing staff in the electronic theatre database. Operating time was defined as beginning at preparing and draping the patient (preparing the patient includes skin preparation and specific positioning such as traction or the use of an arm board) and concluding when the final dressing was applied after closure. Anaesthetic time was defined as from the conclusion of check-in to the time when the patient was positioned (in the supine or prone position as appropriate) and ready for draping and surgical preparations to begin. Data regarding the experience of the surgeon were collected and the level of experience of the lead surgeon was recorded as registrar or consultant.
A sample size of 97 was used for all the surgical specialty groups.
Statistical methods
Please rephrase this.
This section should be 50 words.
Data were analysed using statistical software SPSS (IBM). Summary statistics used were the mean actual time and mean predicted time as well as the relative mean percentage difference between actual and predicted times. Statistical analysis was performed with analysis of variance and post hoc Games-Howell tests.
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